Fannie Mae's guaranty book increased slightly in July

Credit performance shows stability, though one sector lags

Fannie Mae's guaranty book increased slightly in July

Fannie Mae’s guaranty book of business edged higher in July, while serious delinquency rates for single-family mortgages held steady, according to the company’s latest monthly report. 

The guaranty book of business increased at a compound annualized rate of 0.3% to $4.13 trillion as of July 31. New business acquisitions reached $35.4 billion, down slightly from June’s $37.1 billion. Despite July’s modest uptick, year-to-date figures showed a 0.5% decline, reflecting weaker activity earlier in 2025. 

The serious delinquency rate for conventional single-family loans remained flat at 0.53%, continuing a streak of stability since March. By contrast, the multifamily serious delinquency rate ticked up three basis points to 0.64%. Within single-family loans, older vintages performed worse: mortgages originated in 2005–2008 had a delinquency rate of 1.90%, compared with 0.48% for loans issued from 2009 onward. 

The company’s retained mortgage portfolio expanded to $87.6 billion, up from $84.8 billion in June. Purchases totaled $17.0 billion in July, while sales and liquidations were $13.3 billion and $885 million, respectively. The portfolio remains well below the $225 billion cap set under Fannie Mae’s senior preferred stock purchase agreement with the US Treasury. 

Fannie Mae’s corporate liquidity portfolio stood at $137.4 billion, little changed from June, while total debt outstanding ended the month at $131.2 billion. Market value sensitivity to a 50-basis-point rate shock widened slightly, with the company estimating a $38 million adverse impact, compared with $34 million the prior month. 

As of July 31, Fannie Mae’s maximum exposure to Freddie Mac collateral included in outstanding resecuritizations was $190.7 billion. 

The full details of the July figures are available on Fannie Mae’s website. 

The company has been under conservatorship of the Federal Housing Finance Agency since September 2008, a status that continues to shape its risk management and financial operations. 

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